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Elephant Ear Plant Care

Being a wetland plant, it requires a lot of watering. But don’t overwater it.
Grow your elephant ear plant in slightly acidic soil.
They grow in warmer climates in the wild.
Fertilize them with a fertilizer which is high in nitrogen. They are heavy feeders and require frequent fertilizing.
In extreme cold temperatures and frost, bring them inside or maintain a warm temperature if kept outside.
Plant it in a relatively shady part of your garden or place it indoors.
This plant should be removed or relocated with great care. Take my advice and either don’t relocate it or do it with great care, as its root segments are very fragile and complex and damaging even a few roots will cause the plant to die.
Elephant Ear Plant

Elephant Ear

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Chinese Fan Palm Care

It is a really thirsty plant which needs a lot of watering. Brown leaf tips indicate under-watering of the plant. Although it will survive in low light as it is a tough plant, but if you want it to be green and healthy place it in the sunny spots of your garden or house. They grow very slowly and as they grow they will require more space than other plants because their foliage will turn into a trunk like structure and leaves grow really broad(see the picture); so if you are growing them in pots, make sure you re-pot them accordingly into larger pots. They can grow more than 12 feet tall and equally broad. Other than the above mentioned care tips, this plant does not require much care as it is a tough one.

Chinese Fan Palm

Chinese Fan Palm

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Poisonous Plants

Despite all the benefits of houseplants, there is a fatal drawback of them i.e. they can be poisonous. Especially if you have little kids or pets at your place, you should either avoid having these plants or keep them out of the range of children and pets. If highly toxic plants are ingested, they can cause serious illness and death also. If a family member or pet puts any of these poisonous plants in their mouth, call help immediately.

Here is a list of toxic plants, most of these are commonly kept in houses, indoors or outdoors.

Aloe Vera(only a few varieties of Aloe Vera can be poisonous, otherwise its gel has numerous health benefits. The poisonous part is basically the yellow juice which is next to the rubbery outer portion of the leaf.)

English Ivy(contains didehydrofalcarinol, falcarinol and hederasaponins which can cause vomiting, convulsions,

paralysis and possibly coma in ingested.)

Azalea

Elephant Ear(Caladium)

Peace Lily

Amaryllis

Sago Palm(highly toxic to both pets and humans. A poisonous chemical known as cycasin can cause permanent liver damage and can cause neurological damage if more amount of it is absorbed by the body. Seeds of this plant are extremely poisonous and can cause coma and death if ingested.)

Dumb Cane(all parts of this plants are poisonous and they contain Calcium oxalate component which can cause immediate swelling, burning and pain in mouth and throat. Difficulty in swallowing also occurs.)

Anthurium

Philodendron(ingestion of any part of philodendron plants can cause difficulty in swallowing, burning, itching and vomiting because it contains calcium oxalates.)

Chinese Evergreen(Toxic due to presence of Calcium Oxalates. You must have read about the damages this chemical can cause.)

Crown of Throwns

Alocasia

Hydrangea

Pothos(Contains Calcium Oxalate.)

Mistletoe

Bird of Paradise(Their seeds are poisonous. If ingested can cause nausea, diarrhea, drowsiness and vomiting.)

Clivia

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Benefits of Compost

Technically speaking, compost is broken down organic material. When organic material decomposes, you get compost as an end product. For gardening, normally kitchen and garden waste is used to produce compost. Here are a few benefits of using compost in your garden.

A soil with compost in it will retain more nutrients and moisture than the normal soil.

A compost enriched soil is easier to work.

It will bring more beneficial insects and worms to your garden.

It will save the amount of money you will have to spend on fertilizers.

Helpful in reducing the number of harmful pests.

It will protect your plants from diseases.

An obvious benefit of compost is its huge ability to fertilize the soil.

One of its numerous benefits on the soil is that it stabilizes soil pH.

You can reduce yard and home waste collection costs by composting.

Another good thing about using compost instead of chemical and inorganic fertilizers is that it releases nutrients gradually, which is not only has its own long term benefits but also protects plants from over-fertilizing.

Compost can be helpful in Controlling weed.

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Plants for Low Light Areas of your House

There must be some areas in your house where bright sunlight won’t reach. There are certain plants that can survive in such areas. Here are a few plants that are best suitable for the low light areas of your house

Snake Plant
This plant is commonly known as Mother-in-Law’s Tongue. It doesn’t require much care, just make sure you don’t over-water it. It consumes less water. So in order to avoid over watering, water it once or twice a week depending on temperature, humidity, amount of light received by the plant and other factors that affect the water-consumption of a plant. It is always a good idea to let a plant dry before watering it again. Don’t let the water sit on the leaves, this will form a rot, in order to avoid it extra care should be taken while watering the plant. Allow them to root bound before repotting, they grow best this way. This plant can be poisonous, so avoid keeping it at your place if you have pets or little children around.

Lucky Bamboo
This plant is a symbol of luck and success because of its rapid growth, strength and fortitude. It is also famous for needing a very low-maintenance. Don’t place it near the heating or A/C vent. It does not like Sun and should be placed in shade. It is kept in water, rather than the soil. It does not like the chemicals like chlorine present in  your water. Place it in tap water that is kept in a pot for some time so that the chemicals will settle down. Rain water is also a good option to keep them. If you want to grow it in soil then the soil should be kept slightly moist and should not be allowed to dry.

Spider Plant
Spider plant is a beautiful looking house plant. This plant is fit for most locations; as it will survive the low-light areas, it will also do good near the window if you keep it away from the midday sun. An easy to grow plant for the low light areas of your house.

Chinese Evergreen
It is a tropical plant native to the Southeast Asia. Don’t over water the plant. Let the soil dry before watering the plant again. The plant will grow best in warm temperatures. Water the plant with room temperature or warm water. It is known to flourish well even in extremely low-light areas of the house.

Kentia Palm
The Kentia Palm will grow well in low-light areas of your house. But if you really want your Kentia Palm to have more fronds then place it in medium light levels. Yellow tips indicate over watering while brown tips occur when this palm is not watered properly.

Cast Iron Plants
They are really very tough plants that will tolerate extreme temperatures, wet soil, droughts, neglecting and light levels as low as 10 foot candles. Good for those who are too busy or too lazy to look after their plants.

Peace Lily
Another plant for the low light areas of your home or office. The Peace Lily plants require heavy watering. Applying too much fertilizer to this plant can damage its roots.

Bamboo Palm
Bamboo palm is native to dense rain forests of Central and Southern America and where it stays under the shade of taller trees. It requires moist soil and shade. Keep its soil slightly moist but don’t over water it as over watering can kill the plant.

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Succulent Plants

Succulent Plants

The succulent plants are also known as fat plants or simple succulents. Technically, they are water-retaining plants that are adapted to arid conditions. Succulents store water in their leaves, roots and/or stems. Due to the storage of water, these plants have a fleshy or swollen appearance. Aloe Vera and Cacti are two common succulents. Aloe Vera stores water in its leaves in the form of a gel. This gel is obtained from its leaves and has many uses, especially some huge health benefits.

How to identify them

There are many tests you can do on plants manually to see if it is a succulent. Here are a few…

a) See if it has thick leaves or stem where it might be storing water.

b) Feel the flat part of its leaves and if they are smooth and soft, its a succulent.

c) See if it looks like cacti or Aloe Vera(two common succulents).

Succulent plants care

Temperature
Succulents do not like being in colder temperatures. Protect them from frost and snow, which will kill them.

Light
Succulents need a lot of sunlight. They prefer indirect light to the direct, so provide them with bright, filtered, indirect light by either keeping them indoors and near the window or if you grow them outdoors, grow them under the shade of trees, just like in the wild.

Water
You can not over-water your succulent plants. Watering them twice or thrice in a month would be alright. The amount of water required by the plant also varies according to the temperature, light, soil and other factors. Dryness of the soil is the best indicator of when to water a plant. With succulents you should allow the soil to dry completely before watering it again. It will be better if you water it one or two days after the soil dries. And when you water, thoroughly dampen the soil. They can bear being under watered but extreme underwatering will also kill them.

Fertilizer
Too much fertilizer can be worse than none at all. Use a low nitrogen fertilizer at about ½ to ¼ the recommended rate. Succulents perform equally well without any fertilizing if light, water and temperature conditions are good for them. Using organic fertilizer is always an ideal choice when compared to synthetic ones.

Repotting
Some succulents grow quite quickly and need a repotting once a year or once in every two years.

Some wonderful succulent house plants

  • Aloe Vera and other Aloes:
  • Jade Plant
  • Ponytail Palm
  • All cactus species
  • Living Stones
  • Moonstones
  • Air plant
  • Snake Plant (Mother in Law’s tongue)

Some More Succulents

  • African Milk Tree
  • Jade Plant
  • Moonstones
  • Money Tree
  • Medusa’s Head
  • Bitter Aloe
  • Miniature Pine Trees
  • Mistletoe Cactus
  • Medicine Aloe
  • Maltese Cross
  • Coccoon Plant
  • Lizard’s Tail
  • Baby Donkey Tail
  • Living Stones
  • Coral Aloe
  • Cape Aloe
  • Molded Wax Aloe
  • Jelly Beans
  • Mother of Pearl Plant

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Health Benefits of Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera is a succulent plant and it stores water in the form of a gel in its leaves. This gel can be extracted from the leaves and consumed. Here are some health benefits of this amazing plant.

The aloe vera plant is beneficial for ulcers, bladder and kidney infections, insomnia, leg cramps, stomach problems like indigestion, constipation,

Aloe vera help reduce the secretion of stomach juices and the formation of lesions.

Studies claim that drinking Aloe vera juice or taking it as a tablet or capsule can reduce swelling and inflammation in arthritic joints.

Aloe vera contains vitamin C, germanium, protein, calcium, magnesium, zinc, vitamins A, B12 and E, essential fatty acids and amino acids.

The Aloe juice is said to soothe digestive tract irritations such as colitis, ulcers and irritable bowel syndrome. Aloe’s ability to encourage the release of pepsin (a gastric juice enzyme necessary for digestion) when the stomach is full is a possible reason for its ulcer-healing effects. It also helps our stomach and digestive system to absorb important nutrients and and overcome harmful acids.

According to a study, oral use of Aloe for six months helped mitigate asthma symptoms in almost about half of the participants.

A research conducted on rats showed that their lifespan was increased by 10% due to ingestion of Aloe. They also showed lower occurences of various diseases like leukemia.

It help sooth skin injured by burns, irritations, cuts and insect bites.

Good for moisturizing and soften the skin.

It helps improve the effectiveness of sun screen products.

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Interesting Facts about Plants & Trees

Two famous presidents of the United States, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson grew cannabis sativa (marijuana) on their plantations.
Back in 1634 in the Netherlands, a collector paid 1,000 pounds of cheese, 12 sheep, eight pigs, four oxen, a bed, and a suit of clothes for a single bulb of the Viceroy tulip.
Corpse flower or Rafflesia is the largest single flower. They normally grow 3 feet in diameter and a corpse flower was measured to be 42 inches in diameter. It is found in Sumatra.
Did you know the oldest living thing in existence is a bristlecone pine in the white mountains of California. It is 4,600 years old. It is nicknamed ‘Methuselah’.
About 170,000 pencils can be made from an average sized tree.
A single tree normally produces 260 pounds of exygen in a year which is enough for a family of four people.
A single tree can absorb as much carbon in a year as a car produces, driven over 8500 miles. Now plant more trees!
Squirrels play an important role in growing new trees in the world, they bury nuts and then forget where they hid them.
Did you know that trees help cool down the atmosphere?
A healthy birch tree can produce as much as 1 million seeds in a year’s time(not in a lifetime).
The Tree of Hippocrates is located in Kos, Greece. The legend has it that Hippocrates taught his pupils the art of medicine under this tree.
According to an estimate there are about 100,000 different species of trees.
Balsa tree’s wood is considered the lightest wood with the greatest strength. It is used in the construction of airplane models.
Did you know that a pineapple is in fact a berry?
A high percentage of the flowers in Australian rainforests are not found elsewhere.

Two famous presidents of the United States, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson grew cannabis sativa (marijuana) on their plantations.

Back in 1634 in the Netherlands, a collector paid 1,000 pounds of cheese, 12 sheep, eight pigs, four oxen, a bed, and a suit of clothes for a single bulb of the Viceroy tulip.

Corpse flower or Rafflesia is the largest single flower. They normally grow 3 feet in diameter and a corpse flower was measured to be 42 inches in diameter. It is found in Sumatra.

Did you know the oldest living thing in existence is a bristlecone pine in the white mountains of California. It is 4,600 years old. It is nicknamed ‘Methuselah’.

About 170,000 pencils can be made from an average sized tree.

A single tree normally produces 260 pounds of oxygen in a year which is enough for a family of four people.

A single tree can absorb as much carbon in a year as a car produces, driven over 8500 miles. Now plant more trees!

Squirrels play an important role in growing new trees in the world, they bury nuts and then forget where they hid them.

Did you know that trees help cool down the atmosphere?

A healthy birch tree can produce as much as 1 million seeds in a year’s time(not in a lifetime).

The Tree of Hippocrates is located in Kos, Greece. The legend has it that Hippocrates taught his pupils the art of medicine under this tree.

According to an estimate there are about 100,000 different species of trees.

Balsa tree’s wood is considered the lightest wood with the greatest strength. It is used in the construction of airplane models.

Did you know that a pineapple is in fact a berry?

A high percentage of the flowers in Australian rainforests are not found elsewhere.

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